Failure to recognise and understand anger can lead to a variety of problems for pregnant women and their unborn babies.

According to APA (American Psychologists Association) documentation, anger is accompanied by physiological and biological changes: when we get angry, our heart rates and blood pressure go up, as do the levels of our energy hormones as adrenaline and epinephrine are released, contributing to growing tension and causing blood vessels to constrict. This reduces oxygen to the uterus, thus compromising foetal blood supply. Even suppressed anger has long been thought to cause anxiety and depression. The Counselling Centre for Human Development at the University of Florida agrees that anger can have detrimental effects on relationships, patterns of thinking, and cause many physical problems including colds, ulcers, asthma, high blood pressure (hypertension), heart problems, headaches, skin disorders and digestive problems.

The UK-based charity Tommy’s, the baby charity, is dedicated to funding research into, and providing information on, the causes of miscarriage, stillbirth and premature birth. Tommy’s research has shown that long-term anger or anxiety can have detrimental effects on your baby. Some effects include premature birth (delivered before 37 weeks), a problematic birth or even result in a low birth weight (even when full term), and this is the leading cause of infant mortality. Normal birth weight is defined as greater that 5 lb. 5 oz.; moderately low birth weight is 3 lb. 5 oz. to 5 lb. 8 oz., and very low birth weight is less than 3 lb. 5 oz.

Tommy’s studies have also suggested that stress in the womb could affect baby’s temperament. Babies, whose mothers experienced high levels of stress, particularly in the first trimester, show more signs of depression and irritability (as well as being colicky).

Research has also indicated that extreme anxiety during pregnancy could double a mother’s chance of having a hyperactive child.

The verdict is out; anger and stress in pregnancy could be detrimental to your baby. Do not delay. To seek help and learn to manage and reduce your anger, please contact us or call us now on 02 9328 5899 to book an appointment today.

Here’s a very useful resource on Anger & Pregnancy – https://momlovesbest.com/pregnancy/maternity-health/anger-during-pregnancy